View Full Version : U.S. jobless rate hits 25-year high


DougR
05-08-2009, 10:14 AM
U.S. jobless rate hits 25-year high


Fri May 8, 2009 9:16am EDT

By Lucia Mutikani

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - U.S. employers cut 539,000 jobs in April, the fewest since October, according to government data on Friday that signaled the economy's steep decline may be easing.

However, the Labor Department said the unemployment rate soared to 8.9 percent, the highest since September 1983, from 8.5 percent in March. Payrolls figures for March and February were revised to show job losses were 66,000 more than previously reported.

Losses in April were tempered by a big 72,000 jump in government payrolls and overall, private sector employment fell by 611,000 last month.

Still, the better-than-expected data was further confirmation that the intensity of the recession was starting to fade, with economic activity expected to gradually recover toward the end of the year.

"It's all going to add to the conviction that the economy is approaching bottom," said Pierre Ellis of Decision Economics in New York.

U.S. stock index futures pared gains after the data, while government bond prices turned higher.

Analysts polled by Reuters had forecast non-farm payrolls dropping 590,000 in April. The unemployment rate had been forecast to rise to 8.9 percent from 8.5 percent in March.

"The labor market may have seen its worst months for job cuts. It will be a slow healing process, but improvement is expected to come by mid-year," said Chris Rupkey, chief financial economist at Bank of Tokyo/Mitsubishi UFJ in New York.

The report showed job losses across almost all sectors, although at a less steep pace than in the previous months.

The manufacturing sector lost 149,000 jobs in April, after shedding 167,000 the prior month. Construction industries cut 110,000 jobs after losing 135,000 in March.

The service-providing industry slashed 269,000 positions after eliminating 381,000 in March.

Payrolls in the education and health services sector increased by 15,000.

Since the start of the recession in December 2007, the economy has lost 5.7 million jobs, the department said.

The length of the average work week was unchanged at 33.2 hours in April. Average hourly earnings edged up to $18.51 from $18.51.

http://www.reuters.com/article/domesticNews/idUSTRE5472SK20090508




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DougR
05-08-2009, 10:29 AM
Obama vows to retrain unemployed


US President Barack Obama Friday announced a new scheme to use unemployment insurance as a springboard to get laid-off workers back to work, by offering expanded access to retraining education.

"Our unemployment insurance system should no longer be a safety net, but a stepping stone to a new future," Obama said in excerpts of a speech he was due to give later on Friday after the release of monthly jobless figures.

"It should offer folks educational opportunities they wouldn't otherwise have, and give them the measurable and differentiated skills they need to not just get through these hard times, but to get ahead when the economy comes back," Obama said.

The plan, coordinated with the Department of Labor and the Department of Education, will help unemployed workers get better access to Pell Grant scholarships worth up to 5,350 dollars and attend local community colleges, a US official said.

States will also be encouraged to change rules that prevent the unemployed from enrolling in education or training courses because they are supposed to actively look for a job while taking government benefits.

According to latest weekly government figures issued Thursday, the total number of unemployed people drawing benefits hit a record high at 6.35 million, an increase of 56,000 from the preceding week's revised level of 6.29 million.

The data came two days after Federal Reserve chairman Ben Bernanke said that the US economy, which plunged into recession in December 2007, could rebound later this year but with a warning of more "sizable" job losses



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